Portsmouth is one of six Hampton Roads localities where voters rejected a proposed 1% sales tax that would have generated millions for school construction and renovations.
All five candidates elected to Chesapeake City Council signed a petition opposing data centers, raising questions about what the results could mean for future development.
Isle of Wight County voters favored Republican candidates despite Virginia Democrats' election victories, and rejected two of the three constitutional amendments that passed statewide.
Jeff Ryder leads Greg Brown by 42 votes in Isle of Wight's write-in School Board race, with provisional and additional absentee ballots still to be counted.
Surry County voters backed incumbents Jennifer McClellan and Mark Warner. They also supported an abortion-rights amendment and opposed two other statewide measures.